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Historical Background

How Bayugan grew from a sitio of Esperanza into a municipality

Bayugan City Hall building with flag poles in front

Image on the original site · transcribed

Origin of the name Bayugan

The City of Bayugan was formerly a Sitio of Barangay Maygatasan, Municipality of Esperanza.

Several versions came out on how the Sitio got its name. First, the place was located along the river, which served as the pathway of the natives going to Esperanza. “Bayugan” is a Manobo term for pathway; since then, the natives called the place Bayugan.

Another version states that “Bayug” trees grew abundantly in this place.

It was also believed that the natives used to make this place their meeting spot, and that means of gathering the inhabitants was by knocking on a hollow piece of wood, which they termed the “Bayug.”

Key milestones

  1. 1948
    Survey for Butuan to Davao national highway

    The Department of Public Works and Highways conducted a survey for a national highway that would connect Butuan City to Davao City. Simultaneously, the Bureau of Lands surveyed the places that would be traversed by the proposed road. Possible townsites were identified, and among them was Barangay Maygatasan. However, the National Highway passed through the Sitio of Bayugan instead of Barangay Maygatasan. Migrants started settling in the Sitio of Bayugan, thus prompting the transfer of the proposed townsite.

  2. Early 1960
    Move to create regular barrio

    The inhabitants, led by Mr. Jose Joson, passed a resolution creating the Sitio of Bayugan into a regular barrio. Brought about by the construction of the National Highway which traversed the place, business activity sprouted rapidly in the area.

  3. April 1960
    Barangay Bayugan inaugurated

    Barangay Bayugan was inaugurated with Jose Joson as the Teniente del Barrio.

  4. August 6, 1961
    Creation as municipality

    Barangay officials led by the late Sergio Mullaneda worked out the creation of Bayugan into a regular municipality through the assistance of Governor Democrito O. Plaza, Governor of Agusan. By virtue of Executive Order No. 440 of the late President Carlos P. Garcia, the petition to create the municipality of Bayugan was granted on August 6, 1961.

  5. August 6, 1962
    First municipal mayor assumes office

    Mr. Sergio Mullaneda, the first appointed Municipal Mayor of Bayugan, assumed office during the term of President Diosdado Macapagal.

Historical Background | Bayugan City (unofficial RE:GOV concept) · RE:GOV